Jammu and Kashmir is the northernmost state of India. It is situated mostly in the Himalayan mountains. Jammu and Kashmir shares a border with the states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south and internationally with the People's Republic of China to the north and east and the Pakistan-administered territories, to the west and northwest respectively.
This territory is disputed among China, India and Pakistan. Pakistan, which claims the entire territory, refers to it as Indian-occupied Kashmir while some international agencies, such as the United Nations call it Indian-administered Kashmir.One of the most famous tourists’ destinations in not only India but in the whole world is undoubtedly Jammu and Kashmir. The captivating charm of this region summons thousands of tourists in every season. The snow capped peaks of the mountains, green meadows, serine lakes and luscious greenery all around will readily mesmerize your senses. All these features that add to the scenic beauty of this place have made the tourists to rightly proclaim that it is the Switzerland of Asia. The spectacular natural charisma of Srinagar, Jammu and Gulmarg makes millions of tourists to retire to this place to spend their holidays amidst tranquility that revives their senses. Because of the pleasant geographic location of this place, you can even indulge yourself in a wide range of adventurous sport activities.
Jammu and Kashmir consists of three regions:Jammu, the Kashmir valley and Ladakh. Srinagar is the summer capital, and Jammu is the winter capital. While the Kashmir valley is famous for its beautiful mountainous landscape, Jammu's numerous shrines attract tens of thousands of Hindu pilgrims every year. Ladakh, also known as "Little Tibet", is renowned for its remote mountain beauty and Buddhist culture.
The Jhelum River is the only major Himalayan river which flows through the Kashmir valley.
This region, almost all above 3,000 metres (9,750 ft) above sea level and winters are extremely cold.
In Jammu and Kashmir, the principal spoken languages are Kashmiri, Urdu, Dogri, Pahari, Balti,Ladakhi, Gojri, Shina and Pashto. However, Urdu written in the Persian script is the official language of the state. Many speakers of these languages use Hindi or English as a second language.
Vaishno Devi temple located in the state is one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Shakti.
The Dumhal is a famous dance in the Kashmir valley, performed by men of the Wattal region.
The Constitution of India does not allow people from regions other than Jammu and Kashmir to purchase land in the state. As a consequence, houseboats became popular among those who were unable to purchase land in the Valley and has now become an integral part of the Kashmiri lifestyle.
Buddhism is an integral part of Ladakh's culture.
Shikaras are a common feature in lakes and rivers across the Kashmir valley.Gulmarg is poised to be a hub of activities during the forthcoming winter season. Snowfall usually occurs during the last week of December or in early January and the skiing activities begin in right earnest thereafter.Mughal garden is situated about 62 Km south of Srinagar. It is watered by an ancient and once sacred spring from the adjacent hillside. All its pavilions are Kashmiri in character. Fountains in water channels spray and splash and cascades tumble presenting a romantic view.
Resting at the foot of a hill with a row of majestic chinars framing it, the garden of Achabal is a visual delight. They embody all that goes to make a Mughal Garden- stepped terraces, formal elegance , ornamental shrubs, sparkling fountains and falling water.
This territory is disputed among China, India and Pakistan. Pakistan, which claims the entire territory, refers to it as Indian-occupied Kashmir while some international agencies, such as the United Nations call it Indian-administered Kashmir.One of the most famous tourists’ destinations in not only India but in the whole world is undoubtedly Jammu and Kashmir. The captivating charm of this region summons thousands of tourists in every season. The snow capped peaks of the mountains, green meadows, serine lakes and luscious greenery all around will readily mesmerize your senses. All these features that add to the scenic beauty of this place have made the tourists to rightly proclaim that it is the Switzerland of Asia. The spectacular natural charisma of Srinagar, Jammu and Gulmarg makes millions of tourists to retire to this place to spend their holidays amidst tranquility that revives their senses. Because of the pleasant geographic location of this place, you can even indulge yourself in a wide range of adventurous sport activities.
Jammu and Kashmir consists of three regions:Jammu, the Kashmir valley and Ladakh. Srinagar is the summer capital, and Jammu is the winter capital. While the Kashmir valley is famous for its beautiful mountainous landscape, Jammu's numerous shrines attract tens of thousands of Hindu pilgrims every year. Ladakh, also known as "Little Tibet", is renowned for its remote mountain beauty and Buddhist culture.
The Jhelum River is the only major Himalayan river which flows through the Kashmir valley.
This region, almost all above 3,000 metres (9,750 ft) above sea level and winters are extremely cold.
In Jammu and Kashmir, the principal spoken languages are Kashmiri, Urdu, Dogri, Pahari, Balti,Ladakhi, Gojri, Shina and Pashto. However, Urdu written in the Persian script is the official language of the state. Many speakers of these languages use Hindi or English as a second language.
Vaishno Devi temple located in the state is one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Shakti.
The Dumhal is a famous dance in the Kashmir valley, performed by men of the Wattal region.
The Constitution of India does not allow people from regions other than Jammu and Kashmir to purchase land in the state. As a consequence, houseboats became popular among those who were unable to purchase land in the Valley and has now become an integral part of the Kashmiri lifestyle.
Buddhism is an integral part of Ladakh's culture.
Shikaras are a common feature in lakes and rivers across the Kashmir valley.Gulmarg is poised to be a hub of activities during the forthcoming winter season. Snowfall usually occurs during the last week of December or in early January and the skiing activities begin in right earnest thereafter.Mughal garden is situated about 62 Km south of Srinagar. It is watered by an ancient and once sacred spring from the adjacent hillside. All its pavilions are Kashmiri in character. Fountains in water channels spray and splash and cascades tumble presenting a romantic view.
Resting at the foot of a hill with a row of majestic chinars framing it, the garden of Achabal is a visual delight. They embody all that goes to make a Mughal Garden- stepped terraces, formal elegance , ornamental shrubs, sparkling fountains and falling water.